Monday, December 16, 2019
Friendship Among Children Free Essays
Friendship among children Establishing friendships is an important developmental goal of early childhood. Friendships established during the preschool years create valuable contexts to learn and practice skills essential to childrenââ¬â¢s social, cognitive, communicative, and emotional development (Berndt Keefe, 1992). Through interacting with friends, children learn the give and take of social behavior in general. We will write a custom essay sample on Friendship Among Children or any similar topic only for you Order Now They learn how to set up rules, how to weigh alternatives and make decisions when faced with dilemmas. They experience fear, anger, aggression and rejection (Hartup, Stevens, 1999). Friendships also benefit children by creating a sense of belonging. Through friendships and belonging to a group, children improve their sense of self-esteem. The support of friends help children cope with troubling times and through transition times ââ¬â moving up to a new school, entering adolescence, dealing with family stresses, facing disappointments. In addition, successful friendships in early childhood contribute to childrenââ¬â¢s quality of life and are considered important to life adjustment. Friendships are not just a luxury; they are a necessity for healthy psychological development. During the elementary school years children generally choose friends who are similar to themselves and who share their interests. At this age children become increasingly group-oriented; the most well-liked children are those who can manage social relations within a group and think of activities that are fun. Research shows that children with friends have a greater sense of well-being, better self-esteem and fewer social problems as adults than individuals without friends (Hartup Stevens, 1999). On the other hand, children with friendship problems are more likely than other children to feel lonely, to be victimized by peers, to have problems adjusting to school, and to engage in deviant behaviors (Rose Asher, 2000). Children who were completely isolated and had no friends would go into depression as they made their way through the teenage years. Belonging to a group, whether a sports team, school club, or a class project, they all provide a sense of belonging and is not just a means for exclusion. Between the ages of 10 to 12 cliques form; as children mature and rely less on their parents for guidance, they turn to their peers (Ladd, 1990). Groups become more single-gender; girls usually have more intimate and supportive relationships with their friends than boys do. Their play roups reflect this difference; boys tend to associate with peers in large groups centered on sports while girls are more likely to be involved in small groups and spend more time in personal conversation. Girlsââ¬â¢ friendship groups are usually smaller and more exclusive than boysââ¬â¢ during childhood, and then in adolescence the situation reverses (Rose Asher, 2000). Groups are a naturally occurring phenomenon. Some kids, who care about belonging to a certain group, suffer from feelings of rejection if they are not included and can become vi ctims ofà teasing and bullying. When cliques turn aggressive they may become gangs. Overall, the concepts of friendship and the behaviors associated with friendship change as children develop. Itââ¬â¢s based largely on companionship. Learning how to behave socially with other kids and becoming part of a group helps the child build a strong connection between his friends. ââ¬Ë Work Cited * Berndt,TJ Keefe, K (1992) Friendsââ¬â¢ influence on adolescentsââ¬â¢ perceptions of themselves in school. In DH Schunk JL Meece (Eds. )à Student Perceptions in the Classroomà (pp. 1-73). Hillsdale NJ: Erlbaum * Hartup, WW Stevens, N (1999) Friendships and adaptation across the life span. Current directions in psychological science. 8, 3, 76-79. * Ladd, GW (1990) Having friends, keeping friends, making friends, and being liked by peers in the classroom: Predictors of childrenââ¬â¢s early school adjustment? Child Development, 67,1081-1100. * Rose, AJ ; Asher, SR. (2000) Childrenââ¬â¢s friendships. Inà Clos e Relationships: A Sourcebookà . Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. How to cite Friendship Among Children, Essay examples
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Fate and Free Will free essay sample
A set of predetermined events within our lives that we take an active course in shapingâ⬠Or a fate, ââ¬Å"The preordained course of your life that will occur because of or in spite of your actions,â⬠and as you/one would expect, the obvious existence of our own free will, ââ¬Å"The power of acting without the constraint of necessity or fate; the ability to act at oneââ¬â¢s own discretion. Here, in a conversation between Forrest Gump and his Momma, we get an authentic and ordinary question about destiny and fate that most of us in all likelihood would ask. Not only in the question, ââ¬Å"Whatââ¬â¢s my destiny,â⬠but also in the statement, ââ¬Å"Death is just a part of life,â⬠it illustrates that the two are connected with each other. The choices you make are your destiny, and will ultimately lead you through the path to meet your death, (fate). We will write a custom essay sample on Fate and Free Will or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As Forrest stands there looking down, wondering how sick his Momma is. He queries. ââ¬Å"Why are you dying momma? â⬠She looks up at him, and with a great expression of love.She expresses. ââ¬Å" Itââ¬â¢s my time. Itââ¬â¢s just my time. Oh now, donââ¬â¢t you be afraid, sweetheart. Death is just a part of life. Itââ¬â¢s 2 something weââ¬â¢re all destined to do. I didnââ¬â¢t know it, but I was destined to be your momma. I did the best I could. â⬠As he responds with an acceptable assertion. ââ¬Å" You did good, Momma. â⬠ââ¬Å" Well, I happened to believe you make your own destiny. â⬠ââ¬Å" Whatââ¬â¢s my destiny, Momma? â⬠ââ¬Å" Life is like a box of chocolates, Forrest. You never know what your going to get. â⬠(Winston Groom) Destiny is more complex to come by than fate, because it involves the inner workingââ¬â¢s of ones psyche.We advance on the road to our destiny when we tread the path of individuation. Destiny can involve choices that make no sense; risks that weââ¬â¢d rather not take; challenges that make us want to squirrel away under a rock; and certain moments in time that push us past our limits. Just as in the comment that Momma sayââ¬â¢s to Forrest, ââ¬Å"Life is like a box of chocolates. You never know what your going to get,â⬠Is a good paradigm of the choices that we must all make. As we delve into the conversation between Forrest and his Momma. We begin to understand that the choices we make are part of our destiny which leads us to our fateââ¬â¢s end.Most of us believe in a higher power greater than ourselves; that something else is in control of our lives, and as we explore into the undeniable emergence of our fate. ââ¬Å"The inescapable destiny of man. â⬠We are compelled to go back millennia, to the times of mythological gods, and look at the Moirai. The Moirai were the three mythological goddesses of fate, They directed the symbolic thread of life of every mortal from birth to death. Clotho, ââ¬Å"The spinnerâ⬠spun the thread of life from her distaff onto her spindle. Lachesis, ââ¬Å"The allotterâ⬠or drawer of lots, measured the thread 3 of life allotted to each person with her measuring rod.Atropos, ââ¬Å"The inevitableâ⬠was the cutter of the thread of life. She chose the manner of each persons death; and when their time was come, she cut their life-thread with, Her abhorred shears. â⬠The Moirai were autonomous, even though they had command of oneââ¬â¢s fate appointed to them by the perpetual laws. They were responsible for making sure that fate would take itââ¬â¢s sequence in life without hindrance. They did not abruptly interfere in the matters of man, even man himself, in his freedom was allowed to exercise a certain amount of influence in his fate by the choices he makes.As a manââ¬â¢s fate endââ¬â¢s with his death, the goddesses of fate essentially become the goddesses of death. ââ¬Å"Each player must accept the cards life deals him or her. But once they are in hand, he or she alone must decide how to play the cards in order to win the game. â⬠(Voltaire) Within this quote made prominent by the prolific writer Voltaire. It conveys to us that this game of life is full of choiceââ¬â¢s, and how we make the decisionââ¬â¢s of witch path to follow defineââ¬â¢s the measurement of our success in the game of life. Just as the Moirai do not interfere with our life, but allow us to make our own choiceââ¬â¢s. Even though the two words are used in similar manners, fate and destiny can be distinguished. Paradoxically when the two words are used to mean the same thing, fate often assumes a negative association as is emphasized by the similar words ââ¬Å"fatal,â⬠ââ¬Å"fateful,â⬠and ââ¬Å"fatalism. â⬠Destiny traditionally suggests a more positive conclusion, such as people being more in control of their destinies. As we take in the considerations of destiny and fate; now we must consider the aspect of free will, ââ¬Å"The power of acting without the constraint of necessity or fate; the ability to act at 4 oneââ¬â¢s own discretion.
Saturday, November 30, 2019
What New Media Will Look Like in 2023 A Time Travel into the Era When Innovations Clash with Ownership Issues
Introduction: New Media and Its Potential The third millennium has definitely brought many innovations to enjoy, and the Internet has become by far the most valuable of them. However, in the online sphere, a number of ownership issues arises. Because of the seeming availability of the online information, the copyright infringements become highly likely to occur.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on What New Media Will Look Like in 2023: A Time Travel into the Era When Innovations Clash with Ownership Issues specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It can be assumed that in ten years from now, in 2023, only a reasonable legislation concerning the new types of media can help people retain their ownership of specific virtual property. Concerning the Possible Ownership Issues in 2023: A Prospective Look Despite the fact that ten years is enough for the world to change to the point where it becomes hardly recognizable, some issues concerning copyrighted information and ownership will remain in the same spot where they are now, in 2013. However, with the ten-year innovations, these problems can grow greatly. Social networking and the accessible information Because of the growing impossibility to control the content that the users upload in the blogosphere, it is highly likely that in the future, some users will simply copy a specific picture/video and use it further on without the authorââ¬â¢s permission (McDowell). Apple and its hardware policy: the wind of change In contrast to the owners and users of blogospheres, hardware producing companies seem to have reinforced their ammunition against ââ¬Å"pirates.â⬠Therefore, it can be considered that in future, such companies as Apple will reduce the instances of ownership rights infringement. Open hardware and the source code: future concerns It is important to keep in mind that the more complicated the security system becomes, the more sophi sticated the hacking tools turn. The existing evidence shows that the ââ¬Å"competenceâ⬠of online hackers is growing and that the ownership issues are going to be very topical in 2023, especially in the light of the emergence of such sources of copyrighted content as torrents (Kravets).Advertising Looking for critical writing on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Drones/guns: printing in 3-D and the associated problems According to Harouni, 3-D printers have been around for a while, but people learned about them only abut thirty years from when the first concepts of these devices appeared. Therefore, 3-D printers are yet to be improved and marketed as a new facility. However, even at the given stage of development, 3-D printers already pose an ownership dilemma. If these machines can reproduce certain products, the original creators and developers of the products will be left without their legitimate revenues (Harouni). Pros and Cons of the Ownership Issue: By the Power of Copyright As one might have already guessed, the key problem will concern tracing the copying of online information is hardly possible. The case of Instagram: sharing as the key principle On the one hand, in 2023, the internet users might consider the idea of copyright issues on the Internet absurd and enjoy knowledge and information sharing without any concern, as in Instagram. On the other hand, in case of using oneââ¬â¢s work of art, the rights of the owner will be infringed (Franzen). It is feared that in 2023, not only Instagram, but also a number of other services will work according to the given principle. In Search for the Solution: The Rule of Thumb in Action Despite the obvious obstacles, there are the ways to make sure that the rightful owners of online content will feel safe about their property in 2023. Stallman and his four freedoms: taking responsibilities Therefore, the key problem of onlin e ownership in 2923 will concern the problem of drawing the line between knowledge sharing and private ownership.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on What New Media Will Look Like in 2023: A Time Travel into the Era When Innovations Clash with Ownership Issues specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, with the help of Stallmanââ¬â¢s idea of four freedoms, i.e., starting from the freedom to run the program any way the user wants to the ability to customize the program. Cathedral and bazaar models of agencies When considering the idea of online ownership in 2023, one will have to decide whether the content in question should be related to as the one belonging to the cathedral model, or to the bazaar one. In the latter case, the content should be regarded as free to share all over the Internet; in the former, it is guarded by ownership laws. With such classification, the future of online content will be m ore or less save in 2023. Cookie law: do-not-track policy One can also expect that in 2023, the famous Cookie Law will provide a different perspective on the problem. It is a well-known fact that HTTP cookies are very simple to intercept and even modify as long as the Internet surfers do not use SSL services. Thus, the policy that demands clientsââ¬â¢ consent for placing their cookies on a certain website has been developed. A rather clever decision, it will probably help avoid the issue with copyright and privacy rights infringement in 2023. Overcoming the Possible Obstacles: The Controversy Because of the confusion of the ideas of shared information and the private content, the users of the Internet in 2023 might encounter considerable issues with ownership laws (Palmer). It can be assumed that, with the help of a set of strict laws concerning ownership of online content, some of the issues may be resolved.Advertising Looking for critical writing on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Conclusion: There Is Still Much to Think over Therefore, the issue of ownership on the Internet will definitely grow more complicated in 2023. With the technological advances, pirating will become insultingly accessible. Providing reasonable regulations concerning the copyright and ownership issues will not suffice ââ¬â it will be necessary to help people develop conscious approach towards the use of online sources. Works Cited Franzen, C. Instagram Users Are Right to Be Worried, Copyright Experts Say. 2012. Web. Harouni, L. A Primer on 3-D Printing. TED.à 2012. Web. Kravets, D. Biggest BitTorrent Downloading Case in U.S. History Targets 23,000 Defendants. 2011. Web. McDowell, G. Richard Stallman at UofC. 2009. Web. Palmer, A. The Art of Asking. TED. 2013. Web. This critical writing on What New Media Will Look Like in 2023: A Time Travel into the Era When Innovations Clash with Ownership Issues was written and submitted by user Jonathan Ortega to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Steps for evaluating an argument essayEssay Writing Service
Steps for evaluating an argument essayEssay Writing Service Steps for evaluating an argument essay Steps for evaluating an argument essayRecently, I have purchased a mobile phone and, while making the purchase, I applied the deductive reasoning that helped me to make the right choice. In this regard, the deductive reasoning allowed me to reject all those offers in the market that did not match my requirements and interests. Eventually, I have selected the mobile phone that I really liked and, at the moment, I am fully satisfied with the purchase and I made this choice on the ground of the inductive analysis.First of all, the inductive process has started with the moment, when I came up with the decision to buy a new mobile phone. When I realized that I did not like my old phone, I decided to buy a new one, which I would like. I had several criteria for the purchase of a new mobile phone. One of the main criteria was the price of the new mobile phone. I was ready to purchase a new mobile phone for $200-500 and no more. Another important criterion for me was the touch screen of at l east 3 inches. In addition, I wanted a reliable mobile phone with a warranty that would last at least for 3-5 years and without any extra payment for it (Zarefsky, 2002). Then I considered selecting a brand of mobile phone but later I rejected the idea of narrowing the scope of my search of a new mobile phone by limiting my search to the specific brand. I believe that brand is still not the determinant factor in my choice of my mobile phone. This is why I admitted that I would consider phones of all brands but within the price I could pay for the mobile phone, with a 3 inches touch screen and 3-5 years warranty. After that I added another requirement for my mobile phone focusing on specific functions, which the mobile phone. On determining key functions which I expected my phone to offer me, I decided to start selecting the mobile phone that matched my criteria. Eventually I found the mobile phone which I wanted.In such a way, I conducted the inductive argument since I relied heavil y on my personal experience of using the mobile phone and determined my needs, i.e. what I actually want from my mobile phone judging from my needs and experience of using the old one. As I determined which features of the new mobile phone I need, I had eventually managed to come up with decision and buy the mobile phone I wanted that is the sample of inductive reasoning from elements, parts based on personal experience to the general concept.Thus, my approach was based on the inductive process because I steadily moved from the analysis of criteria the new mobile phone should math to the decision to purchase a mobile phone. I used the inductive process on purpose because it helped me to identify clearly distinct features and requirements which my target product, the mobile phone should match. As a result, I have made a conscious and reasonable choice and I really like my new mobile phone because it is just what I really want.
Friday, November 22, 2019
Hisarlik, Scientific Excavations at Ancient Troy
Hisarlik, Scientific Excavations at Ancient Troy Hisarlik (occasionally spelled Hissarlik and also known as Ilion, Troy or Ilium Novum) is the modern name for a tell located near the modern city of Tevfikiye in the Dardanelles of northwest Turkey. The tell- a type of archaeological site that is a tall mound hiding a buried city- covers an area of about 200 meters (650 feet) in diameter and stands 15 m (50 ft) high. To the casual tourist, says archaeologist Trevor Bryce (2002), excavated Hisarlik looks like a mess, a confusion of broken pavements, building foundations and superimposed, crisscrossing fragments of walls. The mess known as Hisarlik is widely believed by scholars to be the ancient site of Troy, which inspired the marvelous poetry of the Greek poet Homers masterpiece, The Iliad. The site was occupied for some 3,500 years, beginning in the Late Chalcolithic/Early Bronze Age period about 3000 BC, but it is certainly most famous as the probable location of Homers 8th century BC stories of the Late Bronze Age Trojan War, which took place 500 years earlier. Chronology of Ancient Troy Excavations by Heinrich Schliemann and others have revealed perhaps as many as ten separate occupation levels in the 15-m-thick tell, including Early and Middle Bronze Ages (Troy Levels 1-V), a late Bronze Age occupation presently associated with Homers Troy (Levels VI/VII), a Hellenistic Greek occupation (Level VIII) and, at the top, a Roman period occupation (Level IX). Troy IX, Roman, 85 BC-3rd c ADTroy VIII, Hellenistic Greek, founded in the mid-eighth centuryTroy VII 1275-1100 BC, quickly replaced the destroyed city but itself destroyed between 1100-1000Troy VI 1800-1275 BC, Late Bronze Age, the last sublevel (VIh) is thought to represent Homers TroyTroy V, Middle Bronze Age, ca 2050-1800 BCTroy IV, Early Bronze Age (abbreviated EBA) IIIc, post-AkkadTroy III, EBA IIIb, ca. 2400-2100 BC, comparable to Ur IIITroy II, EBA II, 2500-2300, during the Akkadian empire, Priams Treasure, wheel-made pottery with red-slip potteryTroy I, Late Chalcolithic/EB1, ca 2900-2600 cal BC, hand-made dark burnished hand-built potteryKumtepe, Late Chalcolithic, ca 3000 cal BCHanaytepe, ca 3300 cal BC, comparable to Jemdet NasrBesiktepe, comparable to Uruk IV The earliest version of the city of Troy is called Troy 1, buried beneath 14 m (46 ft) of later deposits. That community included the Aegean megaron, a style of narrow, long-room house which shared lateral walls with its neighbors. By Troy II (at least), such structures were reconfigured for public use- the first public buildings at Hisarlik- and residential dwellings consisted in the form of several rooms surrounding interior courtyards. Much of the Late Bronze Age structures, those dated to the time of Homers Troy and including the entire central area of the Troy VI citadel, were razed by Classical Greek builders to prepare for the construction of the Temple of Athena. The painted reconstructions that you see show a hypothetical central palace and a tier of surrounding structures for which there is no archaeological evidence. The Lower City Many scholars were skeptical about Hisarlik being Troy because it was so small, and Homers poetry seems to suggest a large commercial or trading center. But excavations by Manfred Korfmann discovered that the small central hilltop location supported a much larger population, perhaps as many as 6,000 living in an area estimated to be about 27 hectares (about one-tenth of a square mile) lying adjacent to and stretched out 400 m (1300 ft) from the citadel mound. The Late Bronze Age parts of the lower city, however, were cleaned out by the Romans, although remnants of a defensive system including a possible wall, a palisade, and two ditches were found by Korfmann. Scholars are not united in the size of the lower city, and indeed Korfmanns evidence is based on a fairly small excavation area (1-2% of the lower settlement). Priams Treasure is what Schliemann called a collection of 270 artifacts he claimed to have found in within palace walls at Hisarlik. Scholars think it is more likely that he found some in a stone box (called a cist) among building foundations above the Troy II fortification wall on the western side of the citadel, and those probably represent aà hoardà or aà cist grave. Some of the objects were found elsewhere and Schliemann simply added them to the pile. Frank Calvert, among others, told Schliemann that the artifacts were too old to be from Homers Troy, but Schliemann ignored him and published a photograph of his wife Sophia wearing the diadem and jewels from Priams Treasure. What seems likely to have come from the cist includes a wide range of gold and silver objects. The gold included a sauceboat, bracelets, headdresses (one illustrated on this page), a diadem, basket-earrings with pendant chains, shell-shaped earrings and nearly 9,000 gold beads, sequins and studs. Six silver ingots were included, and bronze objects included vessels, spearheads, daggers, flat axes, chisels, a saw, and several blades. All of these artifacts have since been stylistically dated to the Early Bronze Age, in Late Troy II (2600-2480 BC). Priams treasure created a huge scandal when it was discovered that Schliemann had smuggled the objects out of Turkey to Athens, breaking Turkish law and expressly against his permit to excavate. Schliemann was sued by the Ottoman government, a suit which was settled by Schliemann paying 50,000 French Francs (about 2000 English pounds at the time). The objects ended up in Germany during World War II, where they were claimed by the Nazis. At the end of World War II, Russian allies removed the treasure and took it to Moscow, where it wasà revealed in 1994. Troy Wilusa There is a bit of exciting but controversial evidence that Troy and its troubles with Greece might be mentioned in Hittite documents. In Homeric texts, Ilios and Troia were interchangeable names for Troy: in Hittite texts, Wilusiya and Taruisa are nearby states; scholars have surmised recently that they were one and the same. Hisarlik may have been the royal seat of the king ofà Wilusa, who was aà vassal to the Great King of the Hittites, and who suffered battles with his neighbors. The status of the site- that is to say the status of Troy- as an important regional capital of western Anatolia during the Late Bronze Age has been a consistent flashpoint of heated debate among scholars for most of its modern history. The Citadel, even though it is heavily damaged, can be seen to be considerably smaller than other Late Bronze Age regional capitals such asà Gordion, Buyukkale, Beycesultan, andà Bogazkoy. Frank Kolb, for example, has argued fairly strenuously that Troy VI was not even much of a city, much less a commercial or trade center and certainly not a capital. Because of Hisarliks connection with Homer, the site has perhaps unfairly been intensively debated. But the settlement was likely a pivotal one for its day, and, based on Korfmanns studies, scholarly opinions and the preponderance of evidence, Hisarlik likely was the site where events occurred that formed the basis of Homersà Iliad. Archaeology at Hisarlik Test excavations were first conducted at Hisarlik by railroad engineer John Brunton in the 1850s and archaeologist/diplomatà Frank Calvertà in the 1860s. Both lacked the connections and money of their much-better-known associate,à Heinrich Schliemann, who excavated at Hisarlik between 1870 and 1890. Schliemann heavily relied on Calvert, but notoriously downplayed Calverts role in his writings. Wilhelm Dorpfeld excavated for Schliemann at Hisarlik between 1893-1894, andà Carl Blegenà of the University of Cincinnati in the 1930s. In the 1980s, a new collaborative team started at the site led byà Manfred Korfmannà of the University of Tà ¼bingen andà C. Brian Roseà of the University of Cincinnati. Sources Archaeologist Berkay Dinà §er has several excellentà photographs of Hisarlikà on his Flickr page. Allen SH. 1995.à Finding the Walls of Troy: Frank Calvert, Excavator.à American Journal of Archaeologyà 99(3):379-407. Allen SH. 1998.à A Personal Sacrifice in the Interest of Science: Calvert, Schliemann, and the Troy Treasures.à The Classical Worldà 91(5):345-354. Bryce TR. 2002.à The Trojan War: Is There Truth behind the Legend?à Near Eastern Archaeologyà 65(3):182-195. Easton DF, Hawkins JD, Sherratt AG, and Sherratt ES. 2002.à Troy in recent perspective.à Anatolian Studiesà 52:75-109. Kolb F. 2004. Troy VI:à A Trading Center and Commercial City?à American Journal of Archaeologyà 108(4):577-614. Hansen O. 1997. KUB XXIII.à 13: A Possible Contemporary Bronze Age Source for the Sack of Troy.à The Annual of the British School at Athens 92:165-167. Ivanova M. 2013.à Domestic architecture in the Early Bronze Age of western Anatolia: the row-houses of Troy I.à Anatolian Studiesà 63:17-33. Jablonka P, and Rose CB. 2004.à Forum Response: Late Bronze Age Troy: A Response to Frank Kolb.à American Journal of Archaeologyà 108(4):615-630. Maurer K. 2009.à Archeology as Spectacle: Heinrich Schliemanns Media of Excavation.à German Studies Reviewà 32(2):303-317. Yakar J. 1979.à Troy and Anatolian Early Bronze Age Chronology.à Anatolian Studiesà 29:51-67.
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Watching TV Makes You Smarter Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Watching TV Makes You Smarter - Essay Example While Johnson makes several relevant points about the new TV shows, there is also missing information about the concept of TV allowing children and adults to be smarter. Even though TV may have new and different focal points, the mass media and popular culture is still focused on aspects of dumbing down society. Johnsonââ¬â¢s main ideology is one based off the opinion of TV providing a smarter outlook through various programs; however, there is not significant information or definitions on intelligence and the effects that TV has. The main thesis of Johnsonââ¬â¢s article is based on the concept of TV and programs which children and adults watch. Johnson believes that, despite the popular analysis of TV that states that programs lead to higher levels of violence and a lack of intelligence, TV is actually helping to provide children and adults with higher levels of intelligence. Johnson believes that this is coming from ideas of approaching difficult situations and questioning how to make right decisions that are attributed to TV. For instance, looking at perspectives of women who have to face an unwanted pregnancy, individuals who are placed in violent or compromising situations, are relevant to turning toward the correct moral decisions. Johnson states ââ¬Å"There may indeed be more negative messages in the mediasphere today. But thatââ¬â¢s not the only way to evaluate whether television shows or video games are having a positive impact. Just as important ââ¬â is the kind of thinking you have to do â⬠(Johnson, 3). The relation to this is based on morality as well as intelligence within the pop culture and TV. The concept of morality and thinking about issues then relates to intelligence that Johnson believes occurs on several levels. There are several statements about concepts such as newer technologies, intricate plot lines and the associations with
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Obesity in United States of America Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Obesity in United States of America - Essay Example Obesity may be caused by several factors, which may vary from one victim to another, the causes can be either genetic or be because of life style of a given individual. On the genetic part, hereditary of the obese characteristics from one individual to another both related by blood is not a very common cause of obesity. The result of this gene relation that leads to weight gain has an adverse relation to the environment of an individual. The surrounding of an individual determines the kind of food and the levels of body exercise that they engage in. The early life of an individual plays a greater role on their body weight depending on how they are brought up diet wise. Prenatal and postnatal care is of great importance because the developmental stages are determined. For instance, a smoking mother or a mother that possess overweight characteristics is likely to give birth to a child that is at a risk of acquiring obese characteristics at adulthood age. If excess weight is gained during infancy, the child subjected to the risk of developing adulthood obesity (Bray). Food is a greater determinant of body weight. Foods that are of refined grains and red meat highly cause obesity when consumed in uncontrolled rates (Bray). Unhealthy fats and sugary drinks fall under the category of foods that are likely to affect the normal body weight. Whole grain, fruits and vegetables are a good diet for weight control. When consumed, they play an important role in the body and do help prevent chronic diseases.
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